Nā nīnau nīnau
ʻO ka ʻīnika semi-permanent o ka māka holoi pulu ʻoi aku ka kūpono no ka hana ʻana i nā kaha lōʻihi. ʻOiai ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā māka holoi maloʻo no ka hoʻololi wikiwiki ʻana i nā kaha pōkole.
He mea maikaʻi nā māka holoi pulu inā makemake ʻoe i kahi māka ʻaʻole paʻa, akā lōʻihi ka lōʻihi ma mua o nā māka holoi maloʻo maʻamau. ʻO kēia mau hōʻailona he semi-permanent. ʻAʻole hiki ke holoi ʻia a hoʻohana ʻoe i kahi lole pulu a i ʻole kāwele pepa e holoi ai i ka ʻīnika.
ʻAʻole e hōʻike ʻia nā māka maʻamau ma ka pepa ʻeleʻele, akā hiki i nā māka acrylic ke kaha kiʻi i ka pepa ʻeleʻele, nā pōhaku, a me nā mea like ʻole.
ʻAe, ʻo kahi māka papa keʻokeʻo a me kahi māka holoi maloʻo ua like nō ia no ka mea he mau peni kūikawā ʻelua i hoʻolālā ʻia no nā papa keʻokeʻo a hoʻohana i ka inika ʻona ʻole e hiki ke holoi maʻalahi.
ʻO ka ʻokoʻa nui ma waena o nā peni penikala a me nā māka pena, ʻo ia ka paʻa ʻana o nā māka pena, ʻoiai ʻo nā peni penikala he semi-permanent me nā koho kala a me nā hoʻopau. ʻOiai he koho kaulana nā māka pena, he koho kūpono nā māka peni.
ʻO ka marker kahi mea kākau i hoʻohana ʻia i mea e ʻoi aku ka nānā ʻana o ka ʻike, ʻoiai ke hoʻohana ʻia ka mea kiʻekiʻe e hoʻoikaika i ka kikokikona i kākau ʻia.
ʻO nā māka holoi maloʻo a me nā hōʻailona papa keʻokeʻo he mea like. Hoʻolālā ʻia nā ʻano marker ʻelua no ka hoʻohana ʻana ma nā papa keʻokeʻo.
Hiki i ka lā pololei ke ho'omalo'o koke i ka 'īnika i loko o kāu marker a pa'akikī loa ke ola hou 'ana. Hiki i ka wela ke ho'ohehe'e i kekahi o ka inika ke waiho 'oe i ka piko o ka marker e 'ikea me ka uhi 'ole. ʻO kahi maikaʻi loa e mālama ai i kāu marker ma kahi lumi maloʻo maloʻo me ka ʻole o ka ʻike nui ʻana i ka lā.
Pono e waiho palahalaha e pale i ka leaka o ka wai.
Pono e uhi i ka pāpale peni i ka manawa no ka mālama. Inā lōʻihi loa ka ʻike ʻana i ka ea, maloʻo paha ka māka papa keʻokeʻo.
ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia nā māka holoi maloʻo, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻoheheʻe i loko o nā wai e like me ka wai. Akā, maʻalahi lākou e holoi.
He paʻakikī ke hana. ʻO kekahi o nā hiʻohiʻona koʻikoʻi o nā peni acrylic he mau loa lākou.
ʻO nā peni pena Acrylic, ke maloʻo a paʻa pono i ka ʻili, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka hemo ʻana.
ʻO nā māka papa keʻokeʻo he ʻano peni peni i hoʻolālā ʻia no ka hoʻohana ʻana ma luna o nā wahi porous e like me nā papa keʻokeʻo, aniani. Aia i loko o kēia mau kaha ka ʻīnika maloʻo wikiwiki e hiki ke holoi ʻia me kahi lole maloʻo a i ʻole ka holoi ʻana, i mea kūpono no ke kākau manawa pōkole.
He mea kūpono nā māka papa keʻokeʻo no ke kākau ʻana ma nā papa keʻokeʻo, nā papa i uhi ʻia a me nā ʻili laulima. ʻO nā peni kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe i loaʻa i kā mākou papa huahana ʻaʻole smudge, maʻalahi ke holoi ʻia a ʻike maopopo ʻia nā hopena ma kahi mamao.
He mea punahele nā peni pena Acrylic ma nā ʻano hana noʻeau like ʻole, mai ka hana ʻana i nā manaʻo hoʻolālā maka i ka lole a hiki i ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā mea hoʻopā i ka pōhaku a i ʻole aniani.
ʻO ke kumu o ka hoʻokalakupua ʻana, ʻo ia ka huki ʻana i ka manaʻo i ka ʻike koʻikoʻi ma ka kikokikona a hāʻawi i kahi ala kūpono e nānā ai i kēlā ʻike.
Ma muli o kāu mau pono. Pono ka ʻīnika maʻemaʻe, ka waihoʻoluʻu maikaʻi, a me ka pale ʻana i ka smudge. Ke kūʻai ʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke hana mua i kahi hoʻāʻo smear maʻalahi ma ka pepa hoʻāʻo a i ʻole ka pepa ʻōpala e nānā i ka maʻalahi a me ka piha kala o ka ʻīnika e hōʻoia i ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi mea hoʻonani maikaʻi.
ʻO kahi mea hoʻohiwahiwa, i kapa ʻia hoʻi he peni fluorescent, he ʻano mea kākau i hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻohuli i ka nānā ʻana i nā ʻāpana o ke kikokikona ma ke kaha ʻana iā lākou me kahi kala ʻālohilohi a translucent.
Hiki ke hoʻohana maʻamau, maopopo a pololei. E holoi wale me kahi kāwele pepa pulu a e holoi koke ʻia ka ʻīnika mai ka papa holoi maloʻo.
He mea kūpono nā māka papa keʻokeʻo no ke kākau ʻana ma nā papa keʻokeʻo, nā papa i uhi ʻia a me nā ʻili laulima. ʻO nā peni kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe i loaʻa i kā mākou papa huahana ʻaʻole smudge, maʻalahi ke holoi ʻia a ʻike maopopo ʻia nā hopena ma kahi mamao.
Hāʻawi iā lākou i kahi Shake maikaʻi loa. A laila kaomi i kēlā peni i kekahi mau manawa e kahe ka ʻīnika i ka nib. E kali i kekahi mau kekona e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i lalo i ʻelua mau manawa a maikaʻi ʻoe e hele.
E like me ka hōʻailona holoi holoi, hana nā māka holoi maloʻo ma nā papa keʻokeʻo, nā papa hōʻailona, ke aniani a i ʻole kekahi ʻano o ka ʻili porous. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa koʻikoʻi ma waena o nā hōʻailona holoi maloʻo a me nā māka holoi pulu ʻo ia ka maʻalahi o ka holoi ʻana i nā māka holoi maloʻo, e hoʻolilo iā lākou i koho maikaʻi loa no ka hoʻohana pōkole.
Maʻalahi lākou e hoʻohana ma nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole, me ka pepa, ka lāʻau, ka textiles, ke aniani, ka ceramics, ka pōhaku, a me nā mea hou aku!
ʻO nā māka papa keʻokeʻo he ʻano peni peni i hoʻolālā ʻia no ka hoʻohana ʻana ma luna o nā wahi porous e like me nā papa keʻokeʻo, aniani. Aia i loko o kēia mau kaha ka ʻīnika maloʻo wikiwiki e hiki ke holoi ʻia me kahi lole maloʻo a i ʻole ka holoi ʻana, i mea kūpono no ke kākau manawa pōkole.
ʻAe, ʻo kēia kekahi o nā hiʻohiʻona i hoʻohana ʻia, a maʻalahi kā mākou huahana e holoi ʻia ma ke aniani.
He mea maikaʻi nā māka holoi pulu inā makemake ʻoe i kahi māka ʻaʻole paʻa, akā lōʻihi ka lōʻihi ma mua o nā māka holoi maloʻo maʻamau. ʻO kēia mau hōʻailona he semi-permanent. ʻAʻole hiki ke holoi ʻia a hoʻohana ʻoe i kahi lole pulu a i ʻole kāwele pepa e holoi ai i ka ʻīnika.
ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia nā māka holoi maloʻo, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻoheheʻe i loko o nā wai e like me ka wai. Akā, maʻalahi lākou e holoi.
E like me ka hōʻailona holoi holoi, hana nā māka holoi maloʻo ma nā papa keʻokeʻo, nā papa hōʻailona, ke aniani a i ʻole kekahi ʻano o ka ʻili porous. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa koʻikoʻi ma waena o nā hōʻailona holoi maloʻo a me nā māka holoi pulu ʻo ia ka maʻalahi o ka holoi ʻana i nā māka holoi maloʻo, e hoʻolilo iā lākou i koho maikaʻi loa no ka hoʻohana pōkole.
ʻAe, ʻo kahi māka papa keʻokeʻo a me kahi māka holoi maloʻo ua like nō ia no ka mea he mau peni kūikawā ʻelua i hoʻolālā ʻia no nā papa keʻokeʻo a hoʻohana i ka inika ʻona ʻole e hiki ke holoi maʻalahi.
